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Columns Reference

Use this reference to understand the data fields available inside SkaldMaps. Availability depends on your plan; each category includes the eligible plan tiers and a link to pricing.

This document is updated automatically.

Number of columns: 473 (316 base fields + 157 percent-derived fields).

Number of categories: 73 (15 top-level categories + 58 sub-categories).

Access

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Healthcare

Hospitals

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Healthcare Access ScoreFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesProximity score to the nearest hospital; higher means closer access.
Hospitals per 100k residentsStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegernoyesHospitals inside the area per 100,000 residents.
Hospitals within 15 miFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountnoyesNumber of hospitals within 15 miles.
Hospitals within 25 miStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountnoyesNumber of hospitals within 25 miles.
Hospitals within 50 miStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountnoyesNumber of hospitals within 50 miles.
Nearest Hospital (mi)Free, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractmilesnoyesDistance to the nearest hospital in miles.
Nearest Hospital NameStarter, Pro, ExpertZIPtextnonoName of the nearest hospital.
Number of hospitalsStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesNumber of hospitals inside the area.

Retail

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Premium Retail Access ScoreFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesComposite proximity score to Costco, Whole Foods, Target, and Trader Joe's.

Affordability

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Ownership Costs

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Cost-Burdened Mortgaged UnitsStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountnoyesEstimated owner-occupied mortgaged units spending at least 30% of income on monthly housing costs.
HUD CHAS Cost-Burdened ShareFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesHUD CHAS share of occupied households with housing cost burden at the selected geography; lower levels use documented HUD/crosswalk allocation where needed.
HUD CHAS Owner Burden ShareStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesHUD CHAS owner cost-burdened household count divided by allocated occupied housing units.
HUD CHAS Severe Cost BurdenStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesHUD CHAS share of occupied households with severe housing cost burden at the selected geography; lower levels use documented HUD/crosswalk allocation where needed.
Median Monthly Owner CostsFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesMedian monthly owner costs for owner-occupied units with a mortgage.
Median Mortgaged Home ValueStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesMedian owner-occupied home value among units with a mortgage.
Median Real Estate TaxesStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesMedian real estate taxes for owner-occupied units with a mortgage.
Mortgage Cost-Burdened ShareStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of owner-occupied mortgaged units spending at least 30% of income on monthly housing costs.

Rent

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
HUD 2BR Rent vs NationalStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesHUD 2-bedroom SAFMR relative to the national average area rent benchmark.
HUD 2BR Rent vs StateStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesHUD 2-bedroom SAFMR relative to the state average area rent benchmark.
HUD CHAS Renter Burden ShareStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesHUD CHAS renter cost-burdened household count divided by allocated occupied housing units.
HUD SAFMR 2BRFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesHUD Small Area Fair Market Rent benchmark for a two-bedroom unit, with county FMR fallback when small-area rent is unavailable.
HUD SAFMR 3BRStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesHUD Small Area Fair Market Rent benchmark for a three-bedroom unit, with county FMR fallback when small-area rent is unavailable.

Age

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Bands

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Population 19–25Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation aged 19–25.
Population 26–34Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation aged 26–34.
Population 35–44Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation aged 35–44.
Population 45–54Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation aged 45–54.
Population 55–64Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation aged 55–64.
Population 6–18Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation aged 6–18.
Population 65–75Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation aged 65–75.
Population 75+Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation over 75 years old.
Population Under 6Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation under 6 years old.

Connectivity

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Devices

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Has SmartphonePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesHouseholds with a smartphone.

Internet

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Has BroadbandFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesHouseholds with a broadband (non-dial-up) subscription.
Has InternetStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesHouseholds with any internet subscription.
Has Satellite InternetStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesHouseholds with a satellite internet subscription.
No InternetFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesHouseholds with no internet access of any kind.

Demographics

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Race

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Asian PopulationExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesAsian alone population.
Black PopulationExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesBlack or African American alone population.
Other Race PopulationExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation of all other races combined.
Total PopulationExpertZIP, County, TractintegernoyesTotal population.
Unaccounted PopulationExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesPopulation not accounted for in race categories.
White PopulationExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesWhite alone population.

Economy

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Assistance

SNAP

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Households on SNAPPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesNumber of households receiving SNAP benefits.
Population on SNAPPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesIndividuals in households receiving SNAP benefits.

Employment

Work Status

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Did Not WorkPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesDid Not Work.
Families With 1 WorkerPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesFamilies With 1 Worker.
Families With 2+ WorkersPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesFamilies With 2+ Workers.
Families With No WorkersPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesFamilies With No Workers.
Work-Status FamiliesPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesWork-Status Families.
Worked Full-Time Year-RoundPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesWorked Full-Time Year-Round.
Worked Part-Time or Part-YearPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesWorked Part-Time or Part-Year.

Workforce

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Civilian Employed 16+Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesCivilian Employed 16+.
Civilian Labor Force 16+Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesCivilian Labor Force 16+.
Civilian Unemployed 16+Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesCivilian Unemployed 16+.

Income

Family

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Families TotalPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesFamilies Total.
Family Mean IncomePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesFamily Mean Income.
Family Median IncomePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesFamily Median Income.
Married-Couple Families TotalPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesMarried-Couple Families Total.
Married-Couple Family Mean IncomePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesMarried-Couple Family Mean Income.
Married-Couple Family Median IncomePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesMarried-Couple Family Median Income.

Household

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Income Households TotalPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencyyesyesIncome Households Total.
Mean Household IncomePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesMean Household Income.
Median Household IncomeFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesMedian household income in the past 12 months.
Nonfamily Household Mean IncomePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesNonfamily Household Mean Income.
Nonfamily Household Median IncomePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesNonfamily Household Median Income.
Nonfamily Income Households TotalPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencyyesyesNonfamily Income Households Total.

Household Brackets

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Households Income $100k-$149,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesHouseholds Income $100k-$149,999.
Households Income $10k-$14,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesHouseholds Income $10k-$14,999.
Households Income $150k-$199,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesHouseholds Income $150k-$199,999.
Households Income $15k-$24,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesHouseholds Income $15k-$24,999.
Households Income $200k+Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesHouseholds Income $200k+.
Households Income $25k-$34,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesHouseholds Income $25k-$34,999.
Households Income $35k-$49,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesHouseholds Income $35k-$49,999.
Households Income $50k-$74,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesHouseholds Income $50k-$74,999.
Households Income $75k-$99,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesHouseholds Income $75k-$99,999.
Households Income Under $10kPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesHouseholds Income Under $10k.

Individual

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Individual Income $1-$9,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesIndividual Income $1-$9,999.
Individual Income $10k-$14,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesIndividual Income $10k-$14,999.
Individual Income $15k-$24,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesIndividual Income $15k-$24,999.
Individual Income $25k-$34,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesIndividual Income $25k-$34,999.
Individual Income $35k-$49,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesIndividual Income $35k-$49,999.
Individual Income $50k-$64,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesIndividual Income $50k-$64,999.
Individual Income $65k-$74,999Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesIndividual Income $65k-$74,999.
Individual Income $75k+Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesIndividual Income $75k+.
Individual Income Population 15+Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencyyesyesIndividual Income Population 15+.
Individual Median IncomePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesIndividual Median Income.

Insurance

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Insured PopulationPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesCivilian non-institutionalized population with health insurance.

Poverty

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
100-149% of Poverty LevelPro, ExpertZIP, County, Tractcountyesyes100-149% of Poverty Level.
At or Above 150% of Poverty LevelPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesAt or Above 150% of Poverty Level.
Below Poverty LevelPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesBelow Poverty Level.
Poverty Status PopulationPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesPoverty Status Population.

Geography

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Area

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Land Area (sq mi)Free, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesLand area in square miles.
Total Area (sq mi)Free, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesTotal area (land + water) in square miles.
Water Area (sq mi)Free, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesWater area in square miles.

Density

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Population DensityFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesPopulation density (people per square mile).

Population

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
PopulationFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesTotal population estimate.

Urbanicity

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Business/Industrial Tract ShareFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of the area's tract-weighted composition classified as business/industrial.
Census Urban Area CoverageFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesTract-weighted share of the area covered by Census 2020 urban areas.
Containing Place PopulationFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIPintegernoyesEstimated population of the primary Census place containing the area, computed from tract/place overlaps.
Dominant Tract ClassFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TracttextnonoDominant tract urbanicity class after applying the area's tract composition weights.
Exurban FlagFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, Tractintegernoyes1 when the area classifies as exurban from tract composition, otherwise 0. See Urbanicity score.
Exurban Tract ShareFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of the area's tract-weighted composition classified as exurban.
Has Business/Industrial TractFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, Tractintegernoyes1 when any tract-weighted composition is classified as business/industrial, otherwise 0.
In 100k+ CityFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIPintegernoyes1 when the area's tract-weighted composition is mostly inside estimated 100k+ population Census places, otherwise 0.
In Census Urban AreaFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIPintegernoyes1 when at least half of the area's tract-weighted composition overlaps Census urban areas, otherwise 0.
In Metro AreaFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIPintegernoyes1 when the area's tract-weighted composition is mostly inside Census core-based statistical areas, otherwise 0.
Nearest Major CityFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIPtextnonoName of the nearest estimated 100k+ population Census place, using the same place set as nearest major city distance.
Nearest Major City (mi)Free, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIPmilesnoyesTract-weighted distance to the nearest estimated 100k+ population Census place centroid.
Rural/Open FlagFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, Tractintegernoyes1 when the area classifies as rural/open, otherwise 0. See Urbanicity score.
Rural/Open Tract ShareFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of the area's tract-weighted composition classified as rural/open.
Suburban FlagFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, Tractintegernoyes1 when the area classifies as suburban or business/industrial from tract composition, otherwise 0. See Urbanicity score.
Suburban Tract ShareFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of the area's tract-weighted composition classified as suburban.
Urban FlagFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, Tractintegernoyes1 when the area classifies as urban from tract composition, otherwise 0. See Urbanicity score.
Urban Tract ShareFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of the area's tract-weighted composition classified as urban.
Urbanicity Class CodeFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegernoyesUrbanicity class code derived from tract composition: 0 rural/open, 1 exurban, 2 suburban or business/industrial, 3 urban.
Urbanicity ScoreFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesRural-to-urban score from 0 to 100 derived from tract density, place/city context, metro context, Census urban-area coverage, and HUD diagnostics.

Housing

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Age

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Newer Housing ShareFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of occupied housing units built in 2010 or later.
Pre-1960 Housing ShareStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of occupied housing units built before 1960.

Structure

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
4+ Bedroom Home ShareFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of occupied housing units with four or more bedrooms.
Detached Housing ShareFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of occupied housing units that are detached single-family homes.
Mobile Home ShareStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of occupied housing units that are mobile homes or other housing types.
Multifamily Housing ShareStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of occupied housing units in structures with two or more apartments.

Tenure

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Owner-Occupied HousingStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesOwner-occupied housing units.
Renter-Occupied HousingStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesRenter-occupied housing units.
Total Occupied HousingStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegernoyesTotal occupied housing units.

Immigration

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Birthplace

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Foreign BornExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesForeign-born population.
Foreign Born (Africa)ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesForeign-born population from Africa.
Foreign Born (Asia)ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesForeign-born population from Asia.
Foreign Born (Europe)ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesForeign-born population from Europe.
Foreign Born (Northern America)ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesForeign Born (Northern America).
Foreign Born (Oceania)ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesForeign Born (Oceania).
Foreign Born (Other)ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesForeign-born population from other regions.
Foreign Born (South America)ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesForeign-born population from South America.
Naturalized CitizensExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesNaturalized U.S. citizens.
NoncitizensExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesNon-citizen foreign-born population.

Language

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Asian/Pacific Island Language HouseholdsExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesAsian/Pacific Island Language Households.
Indo-European Language HouseholdsExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesIndo-European Language Households.
Other Language HouseholdsExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesOther Language Households.
Population Age 5+ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation age 5 and older used as the base for language fields.
Spanish-Speaking HouseholdsExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesSpanish-Speaking Households.
Speaks Language Other Than EnglishExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesSpeaks Language Other Than English.
Speaks Other Language and English Very WellExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesSpeaks Other Language and English Very Well.

Limited English

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Limited-English Asian/Pacific Island HouseholdsExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesLimited-English Asian/Pacific Island Households.
Limited-English HouseholdsExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesLimited-English Households.
Limited-English Indo-European HouseholdsExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesLimited-English Indo-European Households.
Limited-English Other Language HouseholdsExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesLimited-English Other Language Households.
Limited-English Spanish HouseholdsExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesLimited-English Spanish Households.
Speaks English Less Than Very WellExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesSpeaks English Less Than Very Well.

Investment

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Affordability

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Gross Rent / Value ProxyStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesAnnual HUD 2-bedroom SAFMR divided by median mortgaged owner home value.
Housing Cost Pressure IndexStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesPublic-source composite housing pressure score from HUD CHAS burden, HUD rent burden, and ACS owner-cost burden.
HUD 2BR Rent / IncomeStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesAnnualized HUD 2-bedroom SAFMR divided by median household income.
Public Affordability IndexFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesMedian household income divided by required income for median owner costs; values above 1 indicate better public-source affordability.
Public Home Value / IncomeFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesMedian mortgaged owner home value divided by median household income.
Public Owner Cost / IncomeStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesAnnualized median monthly owner costs divided by median household income.
Public Required Owner IncomeStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcurrencynoyesIncome required for median monthly owner costs to equal 28% of income.

Market Signals

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
FHFA HPI 1-Year AppreciationPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesOne-year FHFA HPI appreciation from the latest available annual index. Direct ZIP5 HPI is primary; tract-weighted HPI is retained for fallback and audit coverage.
FHFA HPI 5-Year AppreciationPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesFive-year FHFA HPI appreciation from the latest available annual index. Direct ZIP5 HPI is primary; tract-weighted HPI is retained for fallback and audit coverage.
FHFA HPI Recent TrendPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesLatest available quarterly FHFA state HPI change, joined to ZIPs by state as the recent public HPI momentum signal.
Market Appreciation MomentumPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesPublic-source market momentum score from FHFA ZIP5 HPI one-year/five-year appreciation and latest quarterly state trend signals.

Living Situation

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Education

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Bachelor's DegreePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesBachelor's Degree.
Graduate or Professional DegreePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesGraduate or Professional Degree.
High School GraduatePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesHigh School Graduate.
Less Than High SchoolPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesLess Than High School.
Population Age 25+Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation age 25 and older used as the base for educational attainment fields.
Some College or Associate DegreePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesSome College or Associate Degree.

Households

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Female Householder, No Spouse HouseholdsPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesFemale Householder, No Spouse Households.
Households (SNAP Table)Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesHouseholds (SNAP Table).
Households With ChildrenPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesHouseholds With Children.
Households With DisabilityPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesHouseholds With Disability.
Households With SeniorsPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesHouseholds With Seniors.
Male Householder, No Spouse HouseholdsPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesMale Householder, No Spouse Households.
Married-Couple HouseholdsPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesMarried-Couple Households.
Nonfamily HouseholdsPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesNonfamily Households.
Other Family HouseholdsPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesOther Family Households.

Marital Status

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Divorced or SeparatedPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesDivorced or Separated.
Never MarriedPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesNever Married.
Now Married, Except SeparatedPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesNow Married, Except Separated.
Population 15+ (Marital Status)Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation 15+ (Marital Status).
WidowedPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesWidowed.

Mobility

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Commute

Mode

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Bicycles to WorkStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesBicycles to Work.
Carpools to WorkStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesCarpools to Work.
Commutes by Car/Truck/VanStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesCommutes by Car/Truck/Van.
Drives Alone to WorkStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalyesyesDrives Alone to Work.
Taxi/Motorcycle/Other CommuteStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesTaxi/Motorcycle/Other Commute.
Uses Public TransportationFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesUses Public Transportation.
Walks to WorkStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesWalks to Work.
Work From Home WorkersStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesCount of workers age 16+ who work from home or work remotely.

Time

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Commute 10-14 MinutesStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesCommute 10-14 Minutes.
Commute 15-19 MinutesStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesCommute 15-19 Minutes.
Commute 20-24 MinutesStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesCommute 20-24 Minutes.
Commute 25-29 MinutesStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesCommute 25-29 Minutes.
Commute 30-34 MinutesStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesCommute 30-34 Minutes.
Commute 35-44 MinutesStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesCommute 35-44 Minutes.
Commute 45-59 MinutesStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesCommute 45-59 Minutes.
Commute 60+ MinutesFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesCommute 60+ Minutes.
Commute Under 10 MinutesStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesCommute Under 10 Minutes.
Mean Commute Time (min)Free, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesMean Commute Time (min).

Residence History

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Born In-StatePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation born in the state of current residence.
Born Other StatePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation born in a different U.S. state.
Moved 1–4 Years AgoPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation that moved to current residence 1–4 years ago.
Moved 5–17 Years AgoPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesPopulation that moved to current residence 5–17 years ago.
Moved From AbroadPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesMoved From Abroad.
Moved From Abroad (1–4 yrs)Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesMoved from abroad in the past 1–4 years.
Moved From Abroad (5–17 yrs)Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesMoved from abroad 5–17 years ago.
Moved From Different CountyPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesMoved From Different County.
Moved From Other County (1–4 yrs)Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesMoved from a different county (same state) in the past 1–4 years.
Moved From Other County (5–17 yrs)Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesMoved from a different county (same state) 5–17 years ago.
Moved From Out of StatePro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesMoved From Out of State.
Moved From Out of State (1–4 yrs)Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesMoved from a different state in the past 1–4 years.
Moved From Out of State (5–17 yrs)Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesMoved from a different state 5–17 years ago.
Moved Within CountyPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesMoved Within County.
Moved Within County (1–4 yrs)Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesMoved within the same county in the past 1–4 years.
Moved Within County (5–17 yrs)Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesMoved within the same county 5–17 years ago.
Same House 1 Year AgoPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesSame House 1 Year Ago.
Workers 16+Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegernoyesWorkers 16+.
Workers in HouseholdsPro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegernoyesWorkers in Households.

Vehicles

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
No-Vehicle Housing ShareFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of occupied housing units with no vehicle available.
Worker Households With 1 VehicleStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesWorker Households With 1 Vehicle.
Worker Households With 2 VehiclesStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesWorker Households With 2 Vehicles.
Worker Households With 3+ VehiclesStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesWorker Households With 3+ Vehicles.
Worker Households With No VehicleStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesWorker Households With No Vehicle.

Work Location

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Work From Home ShareFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of workers age 16+ who work from home or work remotely.
Work From Home WorkersStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesCount of workers age 16+ who work from home or work remotely.
Workers Not Working From HomeStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesWorkers Not Working From Home.
Works In CountyStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesWorks In County.
Works In StateStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesWorks In State.
Works Outside CountyStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesWorks Outside County.
Works Outside StateStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractintegeryesyesWorks Outside State.

Schools

note

Beta School metrics are beta while national EDFacts, NCES, NAEP, and area-weighted district joins are being validated across more states.

Available on: Free, Starter, Pro, ExpertCompare plans

Context Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Charter School ShareStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesArea-weighted share of operational public schools flagged as charter schools in overlapping NCES LEAs.
Public SchoolsStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalyesyesArea-weighted count of operational public schools in overlapping NCES LEAs.

Districts Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
District FragmentationStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesHerfindahl-style district fragmentation score from 0 to 1; higher means the area is split across more school districts.
Elementary District CountStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesNumber of elementary school districts overlapping the area.
Primary Elementary District ShareStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of area covered by the largest overlapping elementary school district.
Primary Secondary District ShareStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of area covered by the largest overlapping secondary school district.
Primary Unified District ShareStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of area covered by the largest overlapping unified school district.
School District CountStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountnoyesNumber of TIGER school districts overlapping at least 0.1% of the area.
Secondary District CountStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesNumber of secondary school districts overlapping the area.
Unified District CountStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesNumber of unified school districts overlapping the area.

Enrollment Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
K-12 EnrollmentStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesKindergarten through 12th grade enrollment.
Preschool EnrollmentStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesNursery school and preschool enrollment.
Private K-12 EnrollmentStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesK-12 enrollment in private schools.
Private K-12 ShareStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of K-12 enrollment in private schools.
Public K-12 EnrollmentStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesK-12 enrollment in public schools.
Public K-12 ShareStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of K-12 enrollment in public schools.
School Enrolled Age 3+Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractcountyesyesPopulation age 3+ enrolled in school.
School Enrollment RateStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesShare of population age 3+ enrolled in school.

Quality Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Graduation RateFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesArea-weighted public district graduation rate from EDFacts all-students rows.
Math ProficiencyFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesArea-weighted public district mathematics proficiency rate from EDFacts all-students rows.
Reading ProficiencyFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesArea-weighted public district reading/language arts proficiency rate from EDFacts all-students rows.
School Data CoverageStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesArea-weighted coverage of the EDFacts metrics used by the school quality index. Higher means more overlapping district outcome data was present.
School Quality IndexFree, Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdecimalnoyesOutcome-only school quality index from area-weighted EDFacts district math proficiency, reading proficiency, and graduation rates.

State Context Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
NAEP Math Grade 4 ProficientStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesState grade 4 mathematics at-or-above-proficient percentage from NAEP.
NAEP Math Grade 8 ProficientStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesState grade 8 mathematics at-or-above-proficient percentage from NAEP.
NAEP Reading Grade 4 ProficientStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesState grade 4 reading at-or-above-proficient percentage from NAEP.
NAEP Reading Grade 8 ProficientStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractpercentnoyesState grade 8 reading at-or-above-proficient percentage from NAEP.

Voting

Available on: ExpertCompare plans

Source Geography

Congressional District

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Source Congressional DistrictExpertCongressional districttextnonoCongressional district label for the source-level House context.
Source Congressional District GEOIDExpertCongressional districttextnonoCensus/TIGER GEOID for the source-level congressional district context.
Source Congressional District Share of ZIPExpertCongressional districtpercentnonoShare of the ZIP polygon covered by the primary congressional district source.
Source District House - Democrat %ExpertCongressional districtpercentnonoSource-level congressional district U.S. House Democratic two-party vote share.
Source District House - Republican %ExpertCongressional districtpercentnonoSource-level congressional district U.S. House Republican two-party vote share.
Source District House - Total VotesExpertCongressional districtcountnonoSource-level congressional district U.S. House total votes.
Source District Midterm House - Democrat %ExpertCongressional districtpercentnonoSource-level congressional district midterm U.S. House Democratic two-party vote share.
Source District Midterm House - Republican %ExpertCongressional districtpercentnonoSource-level congressional district midterm U.S. House Republican two-party vote share.
Source District Midterm House - Total VotesExpertCongressional districtcountnonoSource-level congressional district midterm U.S. House total votes.

County Equivalent

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Source County / Parish / BoroughExpertCounty equivalenttextnonoCounty-equivalent label for the source-level presidential context.
Source County Equivalent President - Democrat %ExpertCounty equivalentpercentnonoSource-level county-equivalent presidential Democratic two-party vote share.
Source County Equivalent President - Republican %ExpertCounty equivalentpercentnonoSource-level county-equivalent presidential Republican two-party vote share.
Source County Equivalent President - Total VotesExpertCounty equivalentcountnonoSource-level county-equivalent presidential total votes.
Source County Equivalent Share of ZIPExpertCounty equivalentpercentnonoShare of the ZIP polygon covered by the primary county-equivalent source.
Source County Equivalent TypeExpertCounty equivalenttextnonoCensus county-equivalent type for the source-level presidential context.

State

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Source StateExpertStatetextnonoState name for the source-level statewide voting context.
Source State Governor - Democrat %ExpertStatepercentnonoSource-level statewide governor Democratic two-party vote share.
Source State Governor - Republican %ExpertStatepercentnonoSource-level statewide governor Republican two-party vote share.
Source State Governor - Total VotesExpertStatecountnonoSource-level statewide governor total votes.
Source US Senate - Democrat %ExpertStatepercentnonoSource-level statewide U.S. Senate Democratic two-party vote share (federal elections, MIT Election Data).
Source US Senate - Republican %ExpertStatepercentnonoSource-level statewide U.S. Senate Republican two-party vote share (federal elections, MIT Election Data).
Source US Senate - Total VotesExpertStatecountnonoSource-level statewide U.S. Senate total votes (federal elections, MIT Election Data).
Source US Senate Midterm - Democrat %ExpertStatepercentnonoSource-level statewide midterm U.S. Senate Democratic two-party vote share (federal elections, MIT Election Data).
Source US Senate Midterm - Republican %ExpertStatepercentnonoSource-level statewide midterm U.S. Senate Republican two-party vote share (federal elections, MIT Election Data).
Source US Senate Midterm - Total VotesExpertStatecountnonoSource-level statewide midterm U.S. Senate total votes (federal elections, MIT Election Data).

State Legislature

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
State House - Democrat Seat ShareExpertStatepercentnonoShare of state house seats held by Democrats (currently-serving members, OpenStates). NULL for Nebraska (unicameral).
State House - Republican Seat ShareExpertStatepercentnonoShare of state house seats held by Republicans (currently-serving members, OpenStates). NULL for Nebraska (unicameral).
State House - Total SeatsExpertStatecountnonoTotal number of state house seats (currently-serving members, OpenStates). NULL for Nebraska (unicameral).
State Senate - Democrat Seat ShareExpertStatepercentnonoShare of state senate seats held by Democrats (currently-serving members, OpenStates).
State Senate - Republican Seat ShareExpertStatepercentnonoShare of state senate seats held by Republicans (currently-serving members, OpenStates).
State Senate - Total SeatsExpertStatecountnonoTotal number of state senate seats (currently-serving members, OpenStates).

ZIP Estimate (Approx) Beta

note

Beta Voting ZIP estimates are beta while polygon-overlap allocations, population weighting, and source-geography fallbacks are being validated across more states.

Governor Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Approx. Governor - Democrat %ExpertZIPpercentnoyesApproximate ZIP Democratic two-party governor vote share from election-county returns allocated to ZIPs by polygon overlap weights where available, with state-only years falling back to substate election proxy or ZIP share of state population.
Approx. Governor - Republican %ExpertZIPpercentnoyesApproximate ZIP Republican two-party governor vote share from election-county returns allocated to ZIPs by polygon overlap weights where available, with state-only years falling back to substate election proxy or ZIP share of state population.
Approx. Governor - Total VotesExpertZIPcountnoyesApproximate ZIP governor total votes from election-county returns allocated to ZIPs by polygon overlap weights where available, with state-only years falling back to substate election proxy or ZIP share of state population.

President Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Approx. President - Democrat %ExpertZIPpercentnoyesApproximate ZIP Democratic two-party presidential vote share from election-county returns allocated to ZIPs by polygon overlap weights.
Approx. President - Republican %ExpertZIPpercentnoyesApproximate ZIP Republican two-party presidential vote share from election-county returns allocated to ZIPs by polygon overlap weights.
Approx. President - Total VotesExpertZIPcountnoyesApproximate ZIP presidential total votes from election-county returns allocated to ZIPs by polygon overlap weights.

US House Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Approx. House - Democrat %ExpertZIPpercentnoyesApproximate ZIP Democratic two-party U.S. House vote share from congressional district returns allocated to ZIPs by polygon overlap weights.
Approx. House - Republican %ExpertZIPpercentnoyesApproximate ZIP Republican two-party U.S. House vote share from congressional district returns allocated to ZIPs by polygon overlap weights.
Approx. House - Total VotesExpertZIPcountnoyesApproximate ZIP U.S. House total votes from congressional district returns allocated to ZIPs by polygon overlap weights.

US House (Midterm) Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Approx. Midterm House - Democrat %ExpertZIPpercentnoyesApproximate ZIP Democratic two-party midterm U.S. House vote share from congressional district returns allocated to ZIPs by polygon overlap weights.
Approx. Midterm House - Republican %ExpertZIPpercentnoyesApproximate ZIP Republican two-party midterm U.S. House vote share from congressional district returns allocated to ZIPs by polygon overlap weights.
Approx. Midterm House - Total VotesExpertZIPcountnoyesApproximate ZIP midterm U.S. House total votes from congressional district returns allocated to ZIPs by polygon overlap weights.

US Senate Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Approx. Senate - Democrat %ExpertZIPpercentnoyesApproximate ZIP Democratic two-party U.S. Senate vote share from statewide returns allocated to ZIPs by substate election proxy where available.
Approx. Senate - Republican %ExpertZIPpercentnoyesApproximate ZIP Republican two-party U.S. Senate vote share from statewide returns allocated to ZIPs by substate election proxy where available.
Approx. Senate - Total VotesExpertZIPcountnoyesApproximate ZIP U.S. Senate total votes from statewide returns allocated to ZIPs by substate election proxy where available.

US Senate (Midterm) Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Approx. Midterm Senate - Democrat %ExpertZIPpercentnoyesApproximate ZIP Democratic two-party midterm U.S. Senate vote share from statewide returns allocated to ZIPs by substate election proxy where available.
Approx. Midterm Senate - Republican %ExpertZIPpercentnoyesApproximate ZIP Republican two-party midterm U.S. Senate vote share from statewide returns allocated to ZIPs by substate election proxy where available.
Approx. Midterm Senate - Total VotesExpertZIPcountnoyesApproximate ZIP midterm U.S. Senate total votes from statewide returns allocated to ZIPs by substate election proxy where available.

Weather

note

Beta Weather metrics are beta while NOAA station coverage and year-specific rollups are being validated across more states.

Available on: Starter, Pro, ExpertCompare plans

Degree Days Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Cooling Degree Days (CDD)Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, Tractdegree_daysnoyesAnnual cooling degree days - sum of degrees above 65°F baseline.
Heating Degree Days (HDD)Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, Tractdegree_daysnoyesAnnual heating degree days - sum of degrees below 65°F baseline.
Total Degree Days (HDD + CDD)Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, Tractdegree_daysnoyesHeating degree days plus cooling degree days, a climate-driven utility demand proxy.

Extremes Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Freeze Days / Year (≤32°F)Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdaysnoyesAnnual number of days with minimum temperature ≤ 32°F.
Hot Days / Year (≥90°F)Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdaysnoyesAnnual number of days with maximum temperature ≥ 90°F.

Precipitation Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Precipitation (in)Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractinchesnoyesAnnual precipitation in inches.
Rainy Days / YearStarter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractdaysnoyesAnnual number of days with measurable precipitation.
Snowfall (in)Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractinchesnoyesAnnual snowfall in inches.

Stations Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Nearest Weather Station (mi)Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, TractmilesnoyesDistance in miles to the primary NOAA weather station used for weather data.

Temperature Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Avg High Temp (°F)Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, Tracttemp_fnoyesAnnual average high temperature in °F.
Avg Low Temp (°F)Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, Tracttemp_fnoyesAnnual average low temperature in °F.
Avg Temperature (°F)Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, Tracttemp_fnoyesAnnual average temperature in °F.

Wind Beta

LabelPlansLevelsFormatCan Show %Rating SupportedDescription
Avg Wind Speed (m/s)Starter, Pro, ExpertZIP, County, Tractspeed_msnoyesAnnual average wind speed in meters per second.